A few interesting things you might notice
Douglas fir and western hemlock are found all over the PNW
Pines are found in greater concentration on the east side and the coastal areas
Oaks and sugar pine are rare in Washington but more common in Oregon
The size of the dots corresponds to total above ground carbon which is estimated using a range of factors including measured size, species, growth type, etc. If you are interested in learning more about the methodology or viewing the raw data, you can find more information here.
I believe the most accurate information comes from the national forests as there is a greater interest by foresters in understanding the value of timber in these areas. Private land, national parks, and state/local land also likely has different survey data which might not be included here.
Known limitations include:
Time since last survey – each plot is only sampled every 10 years
Fire and timber harvest – Recent changes will not be reflected until land is surveyed
Visualization accurately reflecting biomass – The size of the dots are not linearly correlated with the amount of carbon