Missoula Mushroom Calendar

Missoula sits in the Middle Rockies and has a drier, rain-shadowed climate — about 17.4 inches of rain a year. The ground warms and reaches early fruiting potential around May, by which point the average last frost (May 10) has usually passed. Summer dries out — July typically sees under an inch of rain — and fruiting goes quiet until the rains return in August, kicking off the year's main flush. Winter then shuts the season down hard and early.

Best months May, June, and September
Ground warms ~May
Frost-free May 10 – Oct 1
Annual rain 17.4"
Driest July
Species tracked 5

What Fruits When Near Missoula

JFMAMJJASONDMorelKing BoleteChanterelleregOysterLobsterregLion's Mane / Bear's HeadThe PrinceregShaggy ManeChicken of the Woodsreg

Shading shows when each species typically fruits within about 10 miles, not abundance. Based on iNaturalist observation trends. reg = pooled from the surrounding area where local sightings were sparse.

The Shape of the Season

All species combined — local observations within about 10 miles, by month.

Weather Through the Year

Average daily high–low (°F)

Average monthly precipitation (inches)

The Forest Around Missoula

Dominant tree species within about 10 km — the hosts that shape which mushrooms grow here.

  • Douglas-fir48.9%
  • Ponderosa Pine26.4%
  • Western Larch11.5%
  • Lodgepole Pine10.2%
  • Engelmann Spruce3%

Species to Know Near Missoula

Common Questions

When is mushroom season in Missoula?

Mushroom season near Missoula comes in two waves: a spring window after snowmelt and a larger fall window with the first soaking rains. The strongest months in the local observation record are May, June, and September.

When do morels fruit near Missoula?

Morel reports near Missoula peak in May. Timing tracks soil temperature, so south-facing slopes and lower elevations start earlier and higher ground runs later.

What mushrooms grow near Missoula?

5 species show up in the observation record within about 10 miles of Missoula, including Morel, King Bolete, Oyster, Lion's Mane / Bear's Head, Shaggy Mane. The calendar above shows when each one typically fruits.

Want live conditions instead of climatology? The Forayz map layers soil moisture, soil temperature, snow cover, and recent burns over the same area.

Climate normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020). Season-onset timing is an air-temperature proxy, not a soil reading.